Sahil Metals of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, produces and delivers high-quality alloy steel round bars—strength, versatility, and precision combined—through various industries. Supplied in well-known alloy grades like AISI 4140, 4340, and 52100, the bars are forged and heat-treated for high performance. Sahil Metals supplies alloy steel round bars with precise diameter tolerances and uniform microstructure for reliable use in shafting, fasteners, and rotating components. From automotive spindles through bearings and industrial shafts, these round bars provide the mechanical strength and dimensional accuracy necessary in demanding engineering and manufacturing applications.
Alloy steel round bars are made in well-established grades—4140 (Cr-Mo), 4340 (Ni-Cr-Mo), and 52100 (Cr bearing steel)—each providing unique mechanical profiles. Tensile strength ranges from 750 to over 2,000 MPa based on grade and heat treatment. Round bars have high yield strength, resistance to fatigue, and dynamic loading capacity. The round shape provides uniform stress distribution and rotational balance. Heat treatment and surface finishing enhance wear resistance, core hardness, and machinability. These bars provide reliable performance in rotating, fastening, or load-bearing use where geometry and metallurgy need to be coordinated exactly.
| Standard | ASTM A182, ASME SA182 |
|---|---|
| Dimensions | EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI |
| Round bar Size | Diameter: 3-~800mm |
| Hex Bar Size | 2-100mm A/F |
| Square Bar Size | 4 to 100mm |
| Angle Bar Size | 3mm*20mm*20mm~12mm*100mm*100mm |
| Rectangular Bars Section | 3.0 to 12.0mm thickness |
| Channel Bar | 80 x 40mm to 150 x 75mm section; 5.0 to 6.0mm thickness |
| Hollow Bar | 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID) |
| Threaded Bar Billet Size | 1/2 to 495mm Diameter |
| Rectangular Size | 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm |
| Finish | Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground, hot rolled, smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black |
| Tolerance | H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements |
| Surface | Bright, Hot Rolled Pickled, Cold Drawn, Sand Blasting Finished, Polished, Hairline |
| Condition | Hardened & tempered, annealed |
| Technique | Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod |
| Processing | Bar cutting to 650mm |
| Form | Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Square, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc. |
| Element | C | Cr | Mn | Mo | P | S | Si | Ni |
| F5 | 0.15 Max | 4.0-6.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.44-0.65 | 0.035 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50 Max | 0.50 Max |
| F1 | 0.15 Max | 3.0-5.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.40-0.50 | 0.035 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50 Max | 0.50 Max |
| F22 | 0.05-0.15 | 2.00-2.50 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.90-1.10 | 0.035 Max | 0.040 Max | 0.50 Max | – |
| F91 | 0.08-0.12 | 8.0-9.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.85-1.05 | 0.020 Max | 0.010 Max | 0.20-0.50 | 0.40 Max |
| F9 | 0.15 Max | 8.0-10.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.90- 1.10 | 0.030 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50- 1.00 | – |
| F11 | 0.10-0.20 | 1.00-1.50 | 0.40-0.65 | 0.44-0.65 | 0.025 Max | 0.040 Max | 0.50-0.80 | – |
| Grade | Tensile Strength (ksi) min | Elongation (% in 50mm) min | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (ksi) min |
| F9 | 415 | 30 | 205 |
| F5 | 275 | 485 | 20 |
| US Bar | Metric | Japanese | Canadian/ASTM | ||||
| Diameter(Inch) | Bar Size | Diameter (millimeter) | Bar Size | Diameter (millimeter) | Bar Size | Diameter (millimeter2) | Bar Size |
| 0.250 | #2 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 100 | 10M |
| 0.375 | #3 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 10 | 10 | 200 | 15M |
| 0.500 | #4 | 6 | 6 | 13 | 13 | 300 | 20M |
| 0.625 | #5 | 7 | 7 | 16 | 16 | 500 | 25M |
| 0.750 | #6 | 8 | 8 | 19 | 19 | 700 | 30M |
| 0.875 | #7 | 9 | 9 | 22 | 22 | 1000 | 35M |
| 1.000 | #8 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 25 | 1500 | 45M |
| 1.125 | #9 | 11 | 11 | 29 | 29 | 2500 | 55M |
| 1.250 | #10 | 12 | 12 | 32 | 32 | ||
| 1.375 | #11 | 14 | 14 | 35 | 35 | ||
| 1.500 | #12 | 16 | 16 | 38 | 38 | ||
| 1.625 | #13 | 18 | 18 | 41 | 41 | ||
| 1.750 | #14 | 20 | 20 | 44 | 44 | ||
| 1.875 | #15 | 22 | 22 | 48 | 48 | ||
| 2.000 | #16 | 25 | 25 | 51 | 51 | ||
| 2.250 | #18 | 28 | 28 | 57 | 57 | ||
| 32 | 32 | ||||||
| 36 | 36 | ||||||
| 40 | 40 | ||||||
| 44 | 44 | ||||||
| 50 | 50 | ||||||
| Diameter or Width (mm) | Weight per meter | Sectional Area | Perimeter | |||
| Square (kg) | Round (kg) | Square (cm²) | Round (cm²) | Square (cm) | Round (cm) | |
| 5.0 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 2.0 | 1.57 |
| 5.5 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 0.24 | 2.2 | 1.78 |
| 6.0 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 2.4 | 1.88 |
| 7.0 | 0.38 | 0.30 | 0.49 | 0.38 | 2.8 | 2.20 |
| 8.0 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.64 | 0.50 | 3.2 | 2.51 |
| 9.0 | 0.64 | 0.50 | 0.81 | 0.64 | 3.6 | 2.83 |
| 10 | 0.73 | 0.63 | 1.00 | 0.79 | 4.0 | 3.14 |
| 11 | 0.95 | 0.75 | 1.21 | 0.95 | 4.4 | 3.46 |
| 12 | 1.13 | 0.89 | 1.44 | 1.13 | 4.8 | 3.77 |
| 14 | 1.54 | 1.21 | 1.96 | 1.54 | 5.6 | 4.40 |
| 16 | 2.01 | 1.58 | 2.56 | 2.01 | 6.4 | 5.03 |
| 18 | 2.54 | 2.00 | 3.24 | 2.54 | 7.2 | 5.65 |
| 20 | 3.14 | 2.47 | 4.00 | 3.14 | 8.0 | 6.28 |
| 22 | 3.80 | 2.98 | 4.84 | 3.80 | 8.8 | 6.91 |
| 25 | 4.91 | 3.85 | 6.25 | 4.91 | 10.0 | 7.85 |
| 28 | 6.15 | 4.83 | 7.84 | 6.16 | 11.2 | 8.80 |
| 32 | 8.04 | 6.31 | 10.24 | 8.04 | 12.8 | 10.05 |
| 36 | 10.17 | 7.99 | 12.96 | 10.18 | 14.4 | 11.31 |
| 40 | 12.56 | 9.86 | 16.00 | 12.57 | 16.0 | 12.57 |
| 45 | 15.90 | 12.49 | 20.25 | 15.90 | 18.0 | 14.14 |
| 50 | 19.62 | 15.41 | 25.00 | 19.64 | 20.0 | 15.71 |
| 56 | 24.62 | 19.34 | 31.36 | 24.63 | 22.4 | 17.59 |
| 63 | 31.16 | 24.47 | 36.69 | 31.17 | 25.2 | 19.79 |
| 71 | 39.57 | 31.08 | 50.41 | 39.59 | 28.4 | 22.31 |
| 80 | 50.24 | 39.46 | 64.00 | 50.27 | 32.0 | 25.13 |
Alloy Steel Round Bars are manufactured through processes like casting, hot rolling, cold drawing, and machining. These methods shape the steel into round bars, ensuring desired strength, finish, and dimensional accuracy.
Yes, Alloy Steel Round Bars are customizable. They can be manufactured in various sizes, lengths, alloy compositions, and finishes to meet specific mechanical, thermal, and corrosion resistance requirements for different applications.
Alloy steel round bars are used as shafts, axles, spindles, fasteners, and drill rods in automobile, aerospace, and engineering machinery. AISI 52100 bars are commonly utilized in bearing manufacturing, whereas AISI 4140 and 4340 bars are made into crankshafts, hydraulic cylinders, and coupling rods. During manufacturing, they are converted into pins, rollers, bolts, and gear stock. Due to their consistent cross-section, they are best for turning and grinding processes. Round bars are preferred for high-precision and heavy-load parts needing rotational symmetry and mechanical strength under dynamic stress.
We provide products that come with both mill test certificates and third-party test certificates, ensuring the highest standards of quality and compliance.
Sahil Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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