Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars

Sahil Metals, located in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, stands out as a top manufacturer and supplier of premium **Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars**. These A2 steel bars are celebrated for their remarkable blend of toughness and wear resistance, making them a go-to choice for precision tooling applications. At Sahil Metals, we pride ourselves on delivering materials that adhere to international quality standards, ensuring that our products are durable and reliable for even the most demanding industrial tasks. With a strong emphasis on precision manufacturing and prompt delivery, we have become a trusted partner for customers throughout Saudi Arabia and the Middle East who are in search of dependable tool steel solutions.

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Die Steel A2 Rods

A2 Tool Steel Round Bar

A2 Tool and Die Steel Bar

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What is Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars?

A2 Tool and Die Steel Bars are air-hardening, medium-alloy tool steels that typically contain around 1.0% carbon, 5.0% chromium, 1.0% molybdenum, and 1.0% vanadium. This specific composition results in high hardness, impressive wear resistance, and outstanding toughness. After heat treatment, A2 steel can reach hardness levels between 57-62 HRC, offering good dimensional stability and resistance to deformation. Its air-hardening characteristic helps reduce distortion during heat treatment, making it perfect for intricate and precise tooling applications that demand consistent performance.

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Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars Specifications

  • Standard : ASTM A681, ASME SA681
  • Dimensions : EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI
  • Form : Round
  • Diameter : 10 mm ~ 900 mm
  • Size : 0.08 mm to 25.00 mm
  • Diameter Range : 0.040 mm – 12 mm (0.0016” – 0.4724”)
  • Application : Lathe Tools, Milling Cutter, Cutter Blades, Boring Tools, Twist drills, Milling Knives, Reamers, Taps, Metalcutting saws, Screw Cutting Tools, File Cutter’s Chissels, Drills, Hobs, Drill Bits, Tread cutting tools etc

Chemical Compositions of Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars

ASTM A681 C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
A2/T30102 0.95 1.05 0.40 1.00 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.50 4.75 5.50 0.15 0.50 0.90 1.40
DIN ISO 4957 C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
1.2363/X100CrMoV5 0.95 1.05 0.40 0.80 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.40 4.80 5.50 0.15 0.35 0.90 1.20
JIS G4404 C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
SKD12 0.95 1.05 0.40 0.80 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.40 4.80 5.50 0.15 0.35 0.90 1.20
BS 4659 C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
BA2 0.95 1.05 0.30 0.70 0.035 0.035 . . . 0.40 4.75 5.25 0.15 0.40 0.90 1.10

Mechanical Properties of Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars

Properties Metric Imperial
Hardness, Rockwell C (as air-hardened (63-65 HRC average), 60-62 HRC at 205°C, 59-61 HRC at 260°C, 58-60 HRC at 315°C, 57-59 HRC at 370°C and 425°C and 480°C, 56-58 HRC at 540°C, 50-52 HRC at 595°C, 42-44 HRC at 650°C) 64 64
Bulk modulus (typical for steels) 140 GPa 20300 ksi
Machinability (based on carbon tool steel) 65% 65%
Shear modulus 78.0 GPa 11300 ksi
Poisson’s ratio 0.27-0.30 0.27-0.30
Elastic modulus 190-210 GPa 27557-30457 ksi

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Why Sahil Metals?

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Equivalent Grades of Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars

CountryUSAGermanJapanBritish
StandardASTM A681DIN EN ISO 4957JIS G4404BS 4659
GradesA2/T301021.2363/X100CrMoV5SKD12BA2

Thermal Properties of Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars

Properties Conditions
T (°C) Treatment
Thermal expansion 10.7 x 10-6/ºC 20-100

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Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars Types

A2 Cold Rolled Die Steel Bar
Chrome Molybdenum Steel A2 Bright Rods
A2 Hot Forged Round Bars
CrMo A2 Cold Drawn Bars
A2 Hot Rolled Tool Steel Bar
Tool and Die Steel A2 Threaded Bar

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

The standard annealing temperature for A2 tool and die steel bars is typically between 800°C to 850°C (1472°F to 1562°F), followed by slow cooling to relieve internal stresses and soften the material.

A2 tool and die steel bars resist corrosion through their high chromium content, forming a protective oxide layer that enhances resistance to rust and wear, especially in cold-work applications.

Tool and die steel A2 bars should be stored in a dry, cool environment, away from moisture and corrosive elements. Ensure proper ventilation and avoid direct contact with the ground to prevent rust.

Tool and Die Steel A2 Bars Uses

A2 Tool Steel Bars find their place in the manufacturing of dies, punches, blanking tools, and shear blades, where a mix of toughness and wear resistance is crucial. They excel in cold work applications that face high impact and abrasion. Industries such as automotive, metal stamping, and fabrication often depend on A2 steel for tools that require a long service life and resistance to chipping or cracking. Its versatility and durability make it a favored option for a wide array of tooling needs.

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